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Why Was Alfred Hitchcock’s “Psycho” So Groundbreaking?

Margaret Lipman
By
Updated: May 16, 2024

When you think of Alfred Hitchcock’s 1960 black-and-white horror film Psycho, the infamous “shower scene” probably springs to mind. After all, it was a pivotal moment in cinema, with extreme close-ups, fast edits, intense violin music, and flesh-stabbing sound effects (that was a casaba melon, for the record).

But although the murder of Janet Leigh’s character, Marion Crane, in the shower at the Bates Motel did raise plenty of eyebrows, including those of the Hollywood censors, it was arguably less surprising than an aspect of the film that we would now consider completely mundane – a flushing toilet.

In addition to being a cinematic horror classic, Psycho is thought to be the first mainstream American film to show a toilet flushing on screen. Or, to be precise, it was the first major film to show a flushing toilet in the Hays Code era, in which nudity, profanity, other "morally offensive" content were widely censored.

A famous flush in a famous film:

  • Just preceding the shower sequence, the flush is also a pivotal moment in the film, as it's when Marion throws some important scraps of paper into the toilet bowl, and they fail to flush away.

  • Bernard Herrmann's memorable score for Psycho is entirely composed of stringed instruments.

  • Psycho earned Alfred Hitchcock his fifth and final Oscar nomination for Best Director – he never won.

WiseGeek is dedicated to providing accurate and trustworthy information. We carefully select reputable sources and employ a rigorous fact-checking process to maintain the highest standards. To learn more about our commitment to accuracy, read our editorial process.
Margaret Lipman
By Margaret Lipman
With years of experience as an educator, Margaret Lipman produces thoughtful and informative content across a wide range of topics. Her articles cover essential areas such as finance, parenting, health and wellness, nutrition, educational strategies. Margaret's writing is guided by her passion for enriching the lives of her readers through practical advice and well-researched information.
Discussion Comments
By anon1007108 — On Jun 03, 2022

The country would be better off with the Hayes Code still in force.

Margaret Lipman
Margaret Lipman
With years of experience as an educator, Margaret Lipman produces thoughtful and informative content across a wide range...
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