Do You Get Wetter if You Run or Walk in the Rain?

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Believe it or not, this question has received some serious scrutiny from the scientific community over the years. Even the syndicated Straight Dope columnist Cecil Adams and the producers of the television series Mythbusters have conducted their own studies on the debate. The general consensus as to whether you'd get wetter if you run or walk in the rain appears to favor walking. If you don't want to get soaked any more than is strictly necessary during a rainstorm, run like the wind.

There are those who suggest this conclusion is based on some faulty physics. They argue that a person who runs through rain should get wetter than a walker, because he or she would be pelted with rain from above and ahead of them. The runner should get wetter because he is deliberately putting himself in the path of more raindrops than a walker. A steady walker would only receive raindrops falling from above, therefore he or she should be drier than the runner.

As it happens, the decision whether to run or walk in the rain has more to do with time than volume of rainfall. Ultimately, the runner will be out of the rain in less time than the walker, which means the runner would be exposed to less overall moisture. The walker might benefit slightly from not running into the raindrops ahead of him, but the added time spent in the rain would make him wetter overall.

For many of us the decision to run or walk in the rain may be based on logistics more than anything else. If shelter from the rain appears to be close, a person might decide to run in order to reduce exposure time. If shelter is further away, another person might decide to walk, since he is already soaking wet and running would use up too much energy or be dangerous under the conditions. It is not unusual to see different pedestrians run or walk in the rain according to their natural preferences.

In short, if your goal is to remain as dry as possible, then you should probably run through a down burst. If you are wearing protective rain gear, then you may want to conserve your energy and walk. If you are already soaked to the bone, it really doesn't matter much if you run or walk in the rain. Finding dry, warm clothes or a friend with a towel would most likely take precedence over scientific inquiry, anyway.

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New: Discuss this Article

Posted by: anon15328
When one brings in wind speed, what really is happening is that the distance one travels in relation to the column of rain changes. If you move at the same speed as the rain, you can travel across country, but you are traveling zero distance through the rain.
Posted by: anon13232
I love this question. I have thought about it and worked on understanding it for years on-and-off. The most interesting thing about this problem is that if you pose it to your friends and family, they look at you like you are crazy because the answer is "obviously" to run. However, when you begin to point out the subtleties of the problem, they very quickly get a confused look on their faces.

One thing the analysis above does not take into account is wind speed. In November 1973 in Mathematics Magazine, they take wind speed into account and this really shakes the problem up.

In summary, if you can run the speed of the wind, you will get the least wet. However, if you can run faster than the wind, do it because you will get less wet.

I hope I summarized the conclusion of that paper correctly . . . it is not as straight forward as one would think.


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