Internet
Fact-checked

At EasyTechJunkie, we're committed to delivering accurate, trustworthy information. Our expert-authored content is rigorously fact-checked and sourced from credible authorities. Discover how we uphold the highest standards in providing you with reliable knowledge.

Learn more...

What Is an All-In-One Desktop Computer?

Alex Newth
Alex Newth

An all-in-one desktop computer is a type of computer that does away with large towers and fits all the components, such as the hard drive and operating system (OS), into the monitor unit. This makes a much smaller desktop unit that is better able to fit into cramped areas and does not require the user to link a monitor to a tower unit. All-in-one desktop computer units sometimes offer less power, depending on the brand, but their main disadvantage is that upgrading hardware is more difficult. All of the main components are placed right in the monitor, but the user may still need to purchase other hardware pieces, such as a printer, to increase the computer’s functionality.

The all-in-one desktop computer is a scaled-down version of computers that require a tower unit to hold all the software and major hardware units. The all-in-one combines the power of a regular desktop unit with the smaller size, but not the portability, of a laptop. While the units are not intended to be mobile, it is much easier for users to move an all-in-one than it is to move a full-size computer.

An all-in-one desktop computer generally does away with the traditional tower and  has the hardware tucked away inside a monitor.
An all-in-one desktop computer generally does away with the traditional tower and has the hardware tucked away inside a monitor.

As of 2011, Macintosh® is the leader in deploying all-in-one computers. Most of the company's lineup involves the use of this technology. There are some Windows® all-in-one computers, however, and the company is producing more to meet customer demand for these units.

Their smaller size means some all-in-one desktop computer units may be less powerful. This is a brand-to-brand issue, and some companies have mastered creating a strong computer with the limited space. Unless the user intends to use highly intensive programs, such as games, most people using an all-in-one will not notice the decreased output.

The hard drive of an all-in-one computer is housed in monitor itself.
The hard drive of an all-in-one computer is housed in monitor itself.

All-in-one desktop computers have a disadvantage in that it is more difficult to upgrade their internal components. It is much harder, even impossible for some units, to open the monitor and place new hardware into the system. As of 2011, many brands — and most all-in-ones — are able to accommodate hardware upgrades, but it is still more difficult than upgrading from a tower.

Macintosh computers and software are the product of Apple Inc.
Macintosh computers and software are the product of Apple Inc.

Though an all-in-one desktop computer has all the main components for the computer to run, the user may still need other pieces of hardware. For example, all-in-one computers do not come with printers installed in the unit. This means the user will need to purchase and connect the extra hardware for more functionality. The keyboard and mouse unit are also separate but are usually purchased as a bundle with the all-in-one.

Discussion Comments

Logicfest

@Markerrag -- the iMac was a big deal when it came out for a number of reasons. It was meant to be personalized, hence the number of colors available. It was also meant to be somewhat portable, hence the big handle on the top of it. Also, it was the first computer that was really meant to be hooked up to the Internet all the time.

Since the iMac, we've seen a lot of the ideas introduced with it adopted by other companies. Not the least of those is the notion that a small, all-in-one computer with a small footprint is an asset. Before the iMac, such comparatively tiny machines were considered underpowered -- people still thought a large computer was a powerful one back then. The iMac changed the public's mind about that and helped usher in the age of all-in-one computers.

Markerrag

It's no surprise that Apple has held the lead in the "all in one" computer segment over the years. The company pretty well pioneered that field the resulting iMac, released in 1998, transformed the company from an "also ran" to Microsoft into one that made computers that seriously competed with the most popular hardware of the day.

Once Apple pioneers something, the company tends to dominate and mine that business segment for all it is worth.

Post your comments
Login:
Forgot password?
Register:
    • An all-in-one desktop computer generally does away with the traditional tower and  has the hardware tucked away inside a monitor.
      By: Peter Atkins
      An all-in-one desktop computer generally does away with the traditional tower and has the hardware tucked away inside a monitor.
    • The hard drive of an all-in-one computer is housed in monitor itself.
      By: merydolla
      The hard drive of an all-in-one computer is housed in monitor itself.
    • Macintosh computers and software are the product of Apple Inc.
      By: tommywyy
      Macintosh computers and software are the product of Apple Inc.