Environment
Fact-checked

At AllThingsNature, we're committed to delivering accurate, trustworthy information. Our expert-authored content is rigorously fact-checked and sourced from credible authorities. Discover how we uphold the highest standards in providing you with reliable knowledge.

Learn more...

What is a Veterinary Technologist?

Cathy Rogers
Cathy Rogers

A veterinary technologist or technician assists a veterinarian, similar to the way a nurse assists a physician. The veterinary technologist is likely to perform routine lab work and clinical procedures in either a veterinary hospital, a private practice office, a zoo or a research facility. Those who are employed in a small-animal practice work with cats, dogs, and possibly mice, fish, frogs or other domestic animals.

A veterinary technologist or technician typically performs medical tests in addition to treating and diagnosing conditions and diseases. These tests and duties can include tissue and blood sampling or urinalysis. Other duties performed by a veterinary technologist may include taking the animal’s case history or taking and developing x-rays. The veterinary technologist may also vaccinate animals.

Some veterinary technologists treat amphibians, like frogs.
Some veterinary technologists treat amphibians, like frogs.

Although it may seem to be the ideal career choice for those who love animals, there are drawbacks to consider. At times, a veterinary technologist must perform tasks that are unpleasant, such as restraining an animal or cleaning cages. It can also be a risky career, because of the likelihood of bites, scratches or exposure to disease. It is also an emotionally draining career for those who must decide if an injured or aged animal is to be euthanized. In some instances, veterinary technicians must work night shifts.

Veterinary technologists may help treat livestock animals, such as pigs.
Veterinary technologists may help treat livestock animals, such as pigs.

Those who are employed in a research facility administer medications and prepare samples for lab examinations. They may also record information on an animal’s reaction and well-being related to the research taking place. Similar to a surgical technologist, some may sterilize the laboratory and surgical equipment and give routine postoperative care.

Becoming a veterinary technologist can be a great career choice for those who love animals.
Becoming a veterinary technologist can be a great career choice for those who love animals.

Universities and community colleges prepare students for a position as a veterinary technologist. Veterinary technologist programs are generally two or four years in length. Students study science and also obtain hands-on experience in a clinical or laboratory setting. Surgical technologists should have good communication skills to be able to deal effectively with the pet’s owner, and also strong teamwork skills to accompany the veterinarian.

In the U.S., the American Veterinary Medical Association accredits veterinary technologist programs. Each state regulates the job differently, but most use the National Veterinary Technician exam.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Veterinary Technologist?

Veterinary technologists assist licensed veterinarians in examining and treating animals.
Veterinary technologists assist licensed veterinarians in examining and treating animals.

A Veterinary Technologist is a highly trained professional who assists veterinarians in providing medical care to animals. They perform a variety of tasks, including conducting laboratory tests, taking X-rays, administering medications, and assisting with surgeries. Veterinary Technologists typically hold a four-year bachelor's degree in veterinary technology and may be certified or licensed depending on regional regulations.

What are the educational requirements for becoming a Veterinary Technologist?

A veterinary technician typically performs medical tests, which can include urinalysis.
A veterinary technician typically performs medical tests, which can include urinalysis.

To become a Veterinary Technologist, one must complete a four-year bachelor's degree in veterinary technology from an accredited institution. This education includes extensive coursework in animal anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and diagnostics, as well as hands-on clinical experience. After graduation, they may need to pass a credentialing exam to become licensed or certified, depending on the state.

What is the difference between a Veterinary Technologist and a Veterinary Technician?

Veterinary technologists may work in a research lab with mice.
Veterinary technologists may work in a research lab with mice.

The primary difference between a Veterinary Technologist and a Veterinary Technician is the level of education. Veterinary Technologists have a four-year bachelor's degree, while Veterinary Technicians typically have a two-year associate degree. This additional education allows Technologists to take on more advanced roles and responsibilities within a veterinary practice or research setting.

What kind of work environment does a Veterinary Technologist typically work in?

Veterinary Technologists can work in a variety of settings, including animal hospitals, private veterinary clinics, research facilities, zoos, and educational institutions. They may work with small or large animals, exotic species, or wildlife. Their work environment often requires them to be on their feet for long periods and may involve exposure to noise, odors, and potentially hazardous conditions.

What are the career prospects for Veterinary Technologists?

The demand for Veterinary Technologists is expected to grow as pet ownership increases and the need for skilled animal healthcare professionals rises. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of veterinary technologists and technicians is projected to grow 15 percent from 2020 to 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations. This growth suggests strong career prospects for those entering the field.

What skills are essential for a successful Veterinary Technologist?

A successful Veterinary Technologist must possess a strong foundation in science and mathematics, excellent technical and diagnostic skills, and the ability to work well under pressure. They should also have good communication skills for interacting with pet owners and colleagues, as well as a compassionate nature for providing humane care to animals. Physical stamina and dexterity are also important due to the hands-on nature of the job.

Discussion Comments

anon2641

I really love animal and want to go to college to get a degree to do something with animals. The only problem is i am very scared of snakes and don't really like to handle them. Is there a job in the vet. field where i don't have to handle reptiles in school or on the job? Maybe like a surgical technician or radiology or something? Please help. Any suggestion would be appreciated.

Post your comments
Login:
Forgot password?
Register:
    • Some veterinary technologists treat amphibians, like frogs.
      By: andrewburgess
      Some veterinary technologists treat amphibians, like frogs.
    • Veterinary technologists may help treat livestock animals, such as pigs.
      By: m-buehner
      Veterinary technologists may help treat livestock animals, such as pigs.
    • Becoming a veterinary technologist can be a great career choice for those who love animals.
      By: fantom_rd
      Becoming a veterinary technologist can be a great career choice for those who love animals.
    • Veterinary technologists assist licensed veterinarians in examining and treating animals.
      By: Gabriel Blaj
      Veterinary technologists assist licensed veterinarians in examining and treating animals.
    • A veterinary technician typically performs medical tests, which can include urinalysis.
      By: Paul Marcus
      A veterinary technician typically performs medical tests, which can include urinalysis.
    • Veterinary technologists may work in a research lab with mice.
      By: FikMik
      Veterinary technologists may work in a research lab with mice.