What are the Different Computer Careers?

A career in computers can be very rewarding and exciting. This field often attracts individuals who have an interest in electronics, mathematics, and problem solving. In order to advance in the computer field, a bachelor’s degree or higher often is required. Some of the different types of computer careers are computer hardware engineers, system analysts, and Web designers.

Computer hardware engineers typically work within different areas that deal with computer hardware. They usually research, design, and develop new hardware and supporting peripherals such as central processing units (CPU) and printers to better serve the needs of a company or a customer. In addition to other duties, they usually test and make sure that all computer hardware components are working properly and are secure. Computer careers in this field can be found with computer hardware manufacturers, telecommunications companies, and technology consulting firms. A bachelor’s degree in computer engineering, electrical engineering, or computer science typically is recommended for this career path.

System analysts typically help design, test, and evaluate computer systems such as local area networks (LAN) and data communications systems. Their job is to make sure that all functions of the network are working properly so employees are able to access the Internet and receive e-mail or any other type of electronic communication. Since computer networks are ran by computer hardware and software, a system analyst usually must have working knowledge regarding both areas. Companies typically look for people who have bachelor’s degrees in computer science or management information systems (MIS). Computer careers in this job path can be found worldwide within all types of private and public companies.

Web designers usually are responsible for developing, designing, and managing Websites. In addition to having knowledge regarding computers and technology, they typically must also be skilled in graphic design. A major challenge for a Web designer can be creating a Website that will appeal to the right consumer group. Also, the Website generally should be easy to navigate and user-friendly. Prospective Web designers typically should seek a bachelor’s degree in computer science or graphic design.

Computer careers are available in all types of industries and businesses around the world. With proper education and on-the-job training, future applicants should be able to compete and find the right job for them. Typically, the key to remaining in this field is to stay current and knowledgeable about all the new and upcoming changes in technology. As technology continues to change and grow, the demand for workers in this field should continue to grow, as well.