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How can I Become a Wildlife Photographer?

Kathy Hawkins
Kathy Hawkins

To become a good wildlife photographer, you will need excellent camera gear, skill, patience, and luck. You will need to be comfortable in the outdoors, and able to get into hard-to-access spots where you can get access to the animals you want to photograph. It is easier to become a wildlife photographer if you live in an area where you'll have the opportunity to see many types of wildlife; otherwise, you'll have to travel frequently to take photos.

As a wildlife photographer, you are likely to spend the majority of your time waiting in a certain location where you are likely to see animals. When they appear, it's similar to hunting — you only have a small period of time to get the photographs that you want to take. Soon, the animal will run off, especially if it spots you trying to take its photograph.

Wildlife photography can be dangerous, such as when photographing wolves or other predators.
Wildlife photography can be dangerous, such as when photographing wolves or other predators.

In some cases, being a wildlife photographer can be a dangerous occupation. This is especially true if you are interested in taking pictures of predators such as bears or wolves. Generally, black bears are safer to photograph than grizzly bears or polar bears, which can become very aggressive. However, you do not want to put yourself in a vulnerable position unless you know exactly what you are doing as a wildlife photographer.

Wildlife photographers may shoot photos at zoos.
Wildlife photographers may shoot photos at zoos.

Some of the easiest types of wildlife to shoot as a wildlife photographer are birds. By putting a bird feeder in your yard, you'll have the chance to see many varieties of birds, and to take their photographs. For small animals like birds, and when you are taking photos from a distance, it can be helpful to use a telephoto lens, which magnifies the picture. A professional wildlife photographer will often have thousands of dollars worth of expensive camera gear and lenses.

Wildlife photographers need to learn of the dangers of some aggressive animals, such as polar bears.
Wildlife photographers need to learn of the dangers of some aggressive animals, such as polar bears.

Some wildlife photographers do not shoot in the wild at all, but at game farms or nature preserves, where they can still have access to the animals without barriers. Others shoot at zoos, where they can sometimes get special passes to enter the animal enclosures.

It is very difficult to become a successful, high-paid wildlife photographer. Some of the best in the world work with the famous magazine, National Geographic, and many make profits by selling calendars featuring their work. However, it can be a fun and exciting pursuit to do for the sake of pleasure, if you're not concerned about making a living from your photographs.

Discussion Comments

anon271526

I want to become a wildlife photographer, so please somebody help me.

anon162651

I am pretty much interested in wildlife. Also i am thinking of making it big as a wildlife photographer. I just want to know what are the necessary steps, the courses and what other stuff i need to do in order to become a pro! please someone help.

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    • Wildlife photography can be dangerous, such as when photographing wolves or other predators.
      By: bmaynard
      Wildlife photography can be dangerous, such as when photographing wolves or other predators.
    • Wildlife photographers may shoot photos at zoos.
      By: Trubble
      Wildlife photographers may shoot photos at zoos.
    • Wildlife photographers need to learn of the dangers of some aggressive animals, such as polar bears.
      By: ILYA AKINSHIN
      Wildlife photographers need to learn of the dangers of some aggressive animals, such as polar bears.
    • A handheld camera with a zoom lens is good for taking pictures of wildlife from a distance.
      By: beto_chagas
      A handheld camera with a zoom lens is good for taking pictures of wildlife from a distance.
    • Patience is needed when photographing wild birds.
      By: outdoorsman
      Patience is needed when photographing wild birds.