Who Were the Leaders of the Soviet Union?

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The Soviet Union (USSR) officially began in October 1917 after the monarchy was ousted in the Russian Revolution. The USSR existed for 3/4 of a century during which time there were a series of internationally prominent leaders. The following seven Soviet leaders played significant roles in shaping the 20th century:


USSR Leader Leadership Began Leadership Ended Duration
Vladimir Ilych Lenin 26 October 1917 3 April 1922 4 years 6 months
Joseph Stalin 3 April 1922 5 March 1953 30 years 11 months
Nikita Khrushchev 7 September 1953 14 October 1964 11 years 1 month
Leonid Brezhnev 14 October 1964 10 November 1982 18 years 1 month
Yuri Andropov 12 November 1982 9 February 1984 1 year 3 months
Konstantin Chernenko 13 February 1984 10 March 1985 1 year 1 month
Mikhail Gorbachev 11 March 1985 25 December 1991 6 years 9 months

As is evident from the chart above, Stalin ruled the Soviet Union for an astonishing 3 decades! Yuri Andropov and Konstantin Chernenko, on the other hand, presided over the communist nation for just over a year each.



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Posted by: habura
The Soviet Union has many names...it's also known as the USSR, CCCP and the SSSR. USSR is the acronym for Soviet Union's full name in English: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The country's real name was in Cyrillic: Союз Советских Социалистических Республик and the English acronym for that is CCCP. But, the conversion (or transliteration) of its Cyrillic name into Roman characters was Soyuz Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh Respublik which turned into SSSR in its acronym form.

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