Which Are the Oldest Religions in the World?

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Surprisingly, the two religions that have the most believers worldwide are also the newest. Islam was born in 610 CE and Christianity started around 30 CE While some count Abraham as the oldest prophet in Islam, that still puts this religion closer to modern times than many others.

Experts agree that the oldest organized religion is Hinduism, which dates back to 1,500 BCE, when the Vedas, the sacred texts of Hinduism, were written. Hinduism as a religion has no known creator, as it was put together from a variety of traditional beliefs from different cultures and mythologies. It is now the third largest religion in the world.

Judaism is another religion that was born thousands of years ago. Abraham, born about 1800 BCE is considered to be the father of Judaism. Moses was the first to put the Torah in writing around 1400 BCE. Many consider the Torah to be the point where Judaism got its start.

If we put aside organized religion, the oldest form of worship is Paganism, from which Wicca and other forms of Earth reverence were born. Mother Earth was worshipped as a Goddess as far back as Paleolithic times (30,000 years ago). Modern paganism is based on the Celtic religion, which had its origin about 1000 BCE in what is now modern Slovakia. Ironically, the religion that is now known as Celtic did not arrive in Britain until 200 BCE, but instead expanded across Europe first.

India has seen its share of religion beginnings. Buddha Shakyamuni was born in 624 BC in an area that now belongs to Nepal but was originally part of India. Buddha attained enlightenment when he was 35 and then set out to impart his teachings, out of which Buddhism eventually emerged as an organized religion. Jainism, which was born at about the same time as Buddhism, had a great impact in Indian culture and, despite not being as popular as other belief system, now boasts a large following in many countries around the world.

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9
In terms of religion the sequence of evolution is polytheist > monotheist > terrorists.
- anon49048
8
It has to start with written text. No one knows exactly how long ago the Hindu faith was conceptualised. It is almost certain that it would have had an oral tradition which predates the Rig Veda which is 1700 BCE. The oral tradition would pre date Abraham, the father of the Jews, with whom the religion began. The written tradition begins with Moses 1300-1150 BCE
- anon44578
6
mohenjo daro
- anon26748
5
Hinduism, which dates back to 1,500 BCE yes that's correct, but still the glaciologist and all researchers are unable to find the origin of arians. The new research shows that the principle we studied or known till now is wrong and its mislead by old rulers, actual thing is yet to discover. Researchers says Hinduism is older than 1500 BC they found some of the proofs at the cost of madura city which is now under the sea. it was mentioned in vedas which is older than the 1500BC so now researchers are in confusion. so till now research is come to an conclusion that Hinduism is oldest culture...
- anon26441
4
Do you have proof? I think all religions have a God in mind and most likely our only God and 1 god only. People these days believe too much and do not look at being a out right good person but instead try to be a better faith. We are all human and don't forget where we came from. By the way I am Catholic but I would not try to prove that my religion and thoughts are right or exact, I just try to be a good person. CHEERS!!!!!!!
- anon24750
2
I'm not Jewish, but I know the old testament and Jewish thought quite well and I think Jews would tell you that Judaism began with Abraham around 2000bc-1500bc and not with the writings of Moses. Moses was the first to record their history and beliefs, but their beginnings started with Abraham.
- anon20618

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Written by Diana Bocco
Last Modified: 17 October 2009

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