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What Should I Know about Percocet Addiction? |
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Percocet is a narcotic, usually available by prescription only, pain reliever that is a combination of the drugs oxycodone and acetaminophen. Like many narcotic agents, oxycodone is an addictive substance, and people can become physically dependent on oxycodone in a relatively short period of time. Percocet addiction doesn’t necessarily result from overuse of the drug. Regularly prescribed Percocet, to treat long-term symptoms of pain can result in drug dependence. Most of the time Percocet, is prescribed on a short-term basis to treat pain. Those who take the medication for longer than three weeks can develop physical signs of Percocet addiction. These may not be noticed until the medication is stopped. Symptoms of withdrawal can be severe for some people and include nausea and vomiting, anxiety, runny nose and eyes, insomnia, and even fever. These symptoms are significant and difficult and can last for a several days to several months depending upon extent of addiction and previous use. It’s therefore recommended that use of over three to four weeks of the medication be tapered instead of stopping it abruptly, and for those who have been on Percocet for longer periods, stopping the medication should be under the direction of a physician. In order to end Percocet addiction, other people require medical detox treatment in a hospital or drug treatment facility. Another effect of using Percocet for longer periods of time is that the drug becomes less effective and people will need more in order to relieve pain. This means that Percocet addiction can easily cause abuse of the medication. Theoretically the term abuse includes using the medication for any but its intended purpose and exceeding prescription recommendations. As people begin to overuse Percocet, they become not only physically but emotionally addicted to the drug, and lengthy overuse has inherent problems. Since Percocet contains acetaminophen it can easily damage the liver if overused. As with any type of medication or drug that is addictive, Percocet addiction may operate on two levels. People may need to withdraw from physical addiction to the drug in addition to learning how to cope with the absence of the drug from an emotional standpoint. Learning to deal with some residual or perceived pain may make withdrawal more challenging for those with Percocet addiction. There are longterm users of Percocet who could be theoretically termed addicts, but who do not exceed dosage or doctor’s recommendations. These are people who suffer from chronic pain, and they should not be considered “addicted” necessarily in an emotional sense. Sometimes chronic pain does require regular narcotic treatment in order to be able to pursue any normal activities. It is important to understand that abruptly stopping long term use of Percocet is not recommended, and those who are long-term users should speak to their physicians about appropriate detox from Percocet or gradual tapering of the medication to end use.
Written by
Tricia Ellis-Christensen |
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