What is the Difference Between Antiperspirant and Deodorant?

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Is there really a difference between deodorant and antiperspirant? Yes, and the fundamental differences lie in the way these products work, and potentially affect health. Essentially they each use different chemical processes for minimizing body odor. Certain ingredients in either product may be unhealthy, but deodorant is frequently cited as a better alternative than many antiperspirants.

Antiperspirants contain fragrance, but they also contain chemical compounds that block the pores to stop the discharge of perspiration. No sweat, no odor.

Deodorant allows the release of perspiration, but prevents odor by combating it with antiseptic agents, which kill odor-causing bacteria.

Many consumers do not realize how deodorant works, assuming it is simply a fragrance that covers up body odor. Some choose antiperspirant, because rather than cover the odor, they prefer to eliminate it.

Consumer advocacy groups continue to voice concerns over questions regarding common health and beauty products, including deodorant and antiperspirant. Certain studies indicate potential health risks associated with aluminum compounds found in many antiperspirants. Similar studies find like risks with parabens found in some deodorants. Both have been tenuously linked to serious illnesses, including breast cancer. Manufacturers and various health agencies claim such studies are flawed, stating concerns are unfounded.

Despite assurances, many healthcare professionals recommend deodorant over antiperspirant, believing that obstructing pores and preventing perspiration may not be the healthiest choice. Consumers are left to make their own judgements.

Those who would rather forgo a typical antiperspirant or deodorant are beginning to look for more natural alternatives. There are several brands of natural deodorant that are currently available. However, these products do not always contain purely organic ingredients, so check labels carefully before purchasing. For the true maverick, a homespun deodorant consists of equal parts cornstarch and baking soda, applied with a damp washcloth.

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9
I have tried using natural deodorants in the past because I believe the ingredients in antiperspirants are potentially harmful. However, I haven't found one that works so I have continued using antiperspirants even though I know better. I sweat, and I would rather not stink -- bottom line. This year I got lucky. There is a new, natural deodorant on the market by a company called In Love With Body Care. It works really well, and the ingredients are pure: aluminum and paraben free. Check it out.
- anon49319
8
How do I get the smell of the perspiration out of clothing? There is no stain but no matter what I wash the clothing with when it is worn again the smell comes back. After washing the garmet the smell is gone but once worn it is there again.
- anon43933
7
You may believe that deodorant works as well as antiperspirant, but think again. If you use deodorant alone, forget it. You will still smell like a water buffalo. You *need* antiperspirant to smell good. I don't know the exact science, I just know the difference from experience.
- anon33661
6
If deodorants work by killing odor causing bacteria, wouldn't your normal skin flora adapt to the chemicals like how pathogens adapt to hospital antibiotics? I have always preferred antiperspirants because I sweat like a rain forest and end up with pit stains the size of truck tires.

Sean W.

- anon30739
5
A very useful article. and to you anon18658 - I live in Israel so it's also mostly hot and sunny, I have tried all sorts of deo/anti and non of them lasted more than an hour after leaving home, some - a lot less... Then I discovered ADIDAS deo. they have all kinds but i don't really notice the name - it doesn't matter because they are all good. just be careful of the one with the gray cap - it smells of cinnamon...of course they are all for men but who cares... hope it's helpful.
- anon19554
4
I have had the worst time finding a deodorant that works for me. I used Dry Idea gel for a number of years before it stopped working. I tried at least a dozen different types and brands to no avail. They either didn't control odor or gave me a rash. I finally found a really cheap, generic solid made by Revlon that seamed to control odor well and did not irritate my skin. Now several years later this one has stopped working also, leading me on another quest to find a new deodorant. I've tried the new $10 "clinical strength" deodorants but they're not working for me either! What is up with my body chemistry? Do you have any advice on how to find the right deodorant for me? I'm a female that lives in Florida so it's almost always hot here! I've even tried men's deodorant but those don't work either. HELP!!!
- anon18658
3
Very insightful article. My husband (64 years old) has just experienced for the first time, blocked sweat glands under both armpits. They were huge and very infected. The internist and surgeon he saw on the same day questioned the deodorant/antiperspirant he was using. The surgeon said he most likely will have to have the glands surgically removed. Since this has never happened, I think it is the Brut deod/antip. that he recently changed to from Old Spice. Thank you for the article. It sheds new light on the situation.
- anon3580

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Written by Sherry Holetzky
Last Modified: 19 October 2009

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