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What is the Difference Between a Goal Kick, Penalty Kick, and Corner Kick? |
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There are many different kinds of kicks in soccer, and three common ones are the goal kick, penalty kick and corner kick. The rules for each kick determine when they are played, and how often they are played during a game. Minor or major infractions of the rules by the opposing team can cause one of these three kicks to be awarded. If the ball completely crosses the end line, as a result of contact with an opposing player, a goal kick is given. The ball is placed in the penalty area, and members of the opposing team cannot touch the ball until it leaves the opposing area. The goal kick cannot result in a direct goal. In other words, if the kicker were to kick the ball straight into the goal no point would be awarded. As well, the person kicking the ball can only do so once, until the ball has been touched by another player. When a defensive player kicks the goal over the end line, the team playing offense is awarded a corner kick. The kicker may score a point from a corner kick, unlike the rules governing a goal kick. The ball is placed in one of the quarter circles near the defense side end lines, closest to where the ball crossed the line. The kicker may only kick the ball once, until another player has touched the ball. A penalty kick is awarded when one of nine fouls is committed. Fouls include kicking or threatening another player, or behaving in a violent manner toward another player. The penalty kick is placed twelve yards from the offensive team’s scoring goal. The penalty kick has a good chance of scoring a point if the shot is taken properly. The goalkeeper stands directly between the two posts of the goal, and is not allowed to move anything but the arms and body until after the ball has actually been kicked. Other players are outside the penalty area until after the ball has been kicked as well. They can only enter the penalty area once the ball is considered in play, and must maintain a 10 foot (3.04 m) distance from the ball prior to the ball being kicked.
Written by
Tricia Ellis-Christensen
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