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What is the Bird Called a Kite?

Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

A kite is a raptor in the family Accipitridae, along with hawks, eagles, and other birds of prey. The graceful soaring look of a kite in flight is said to be quite stunning to look at; the man-made flying objects known as kites take their names from this bird. Kites can be found on most continents, with three subfamilies representing an array of species. In addition to being seen in the wild, kites can also be seen in aviaries at major zoos; some zoos even offer a bird of prey visiting hour for people who want to interact more personally with these birds.

The kites share several traits as a group. The first is that the birds have very weak legs, and as a result they spend a great deal of time in the air. Kites also have small heads, short beaks, and narrow wings and tails; their tails can look almost like streamers or the tail of a child's kite when the birds are in motion. The face of a kite is also typically partly bare, because the birds feed primarily on carrion, and the bare flesh makes cleanup much easier. Some kites also hunt small mammals and reptiles, depending on the species.

Frog
Frog

In flight, kites tend to flap once and glide for a long distance before flapping their wings again. While gliding, the wings are tucked behind the bird to create minimal air resistance so that the birds seem to float through the air. Kites are also diurnal, meaning that they are active during the day and they sleep at night.

The breeding habits of kites vary, depending on the species. Many build large untidy nests in high trees, and the parents typically care for their young together, although the female does most of the brooding. The young rely on their parents for several months as they learn to fly and seek out food, and then they are encouraged to strike out on their own. One interesting habit of many kites is that the birds are hoarders; they will pick up artifacts along their travels and add them to their nests. As a result, the nest of a kite can include some very peculiar items, ranging from cellophane bags to keys.

Because kites are flexible eaters, the population of kites around the world is fairly stable. They are not as subject to pressures like overhunting by humans as other raptors are, although habitat depletion can certainly take its toll on a kite population. These adaptable eaters can be found scavenging everywhere from garbage heaps to open plains.

Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly is a kite in terms of bird species?

A kite is a term used to describe a group of birds of prey that belong to the family Accipitridae. These birds are known for their graceful flight, with long wings and a distinctive forked tail that aids in their aerial maneuverability. Kites are found worldwide and are adept hunters, feeding on a variety of prey including insects, small mammals, and carrion.

How many species of kites are there, and where can they be found?

There are about 24 species of kites, according to the Global Raptor Information Network. They are distributed across the globe, with species like the Black Kite being widespread across Europe, Asia, and Africa, while others like the Mississippi Kite are native to the Americas. Their habitats range from tropical rainforests to temperate regions.

What distinguishes kites from other birds of prey?

Kites are distinguished from other birds of prey by their slender bodies, long pointed wings, and typically forked tails. They are known for their buoyant and acrobatic flight patterns. Unlike some raptors, kites are often seen soaring for extended periods, utilizing thermals to glide with minimal effort. This graceful flight is a hallmark of the kite family.

What do kites typically eat and how do they hunt?

Kites are opportunistic feeders with diets that can include small mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, and insects. Some species, like the Snail Kite, specialize in certain prey, such as apple snails. Kites often hunt on the wing, using their keen eyesight to spot prey before swooping down to capture it with their talons.

Are kite populations at risk, and what conservation efforts are in place?

Some kite species are facing threats due to habitat loss, pesticide use, and human persecution. For instance, the Red Kite was once near extinction in the UK but has made a remarkable recovery thanks to concerted conservation efforts, including legal protection and reintroduction programs. Ongoing conservation efforts are crucial for the survival of vulnerable kite species.

Can kites be found in urban areas?

Yes, certain kite species have adapted well to urban environments. The Black Kite, for example, is often seen in cities, especially in parts of Europe and Asia. They can thrive in urban settings due to their versatile diet and ability to exploit various food sources, including human refuse and food waste, which is abundant in these areas.

Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a AllThingsNature researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Learn more...
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a AllThingsNature researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Learn more...

Discussion Comments

anon82861

Ocala, Florida. State Highway 40 going east past hwy 140 saw a kite (7 a.m.) maybe two for several days circling overhead.

I would like to know what they were doing? Are they nesting? There's plenty of road kill around. Sincerely, Barbara S.

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