What is Madras Curry?

food cooking

Madras curry is a spicy curry which originates in the South of India. This curry can accompany vegetables or meats, and it can feature a wide range of ingredients, although chili peppers are usually a fundamental ingredient. Many Indian restaurants offer various foods with Madras curry, ranging from chicken to lentils. Many stores sell Madras curry powder or curry paste for people who cook at home, and it is also possible to make your own version of this popular Indian seasoning.

The curry is named for the city of Madras, now known as Chennai. The heat of Southern India is ideal for growing chili peppers, and as a result many Southern Indian foods are heavy on the chilies. The spicy and piquant Madras curry ended up being a big hit with British colonists in the region, and it is abundantly available in Britain as a result. Classically, people think of Madras curry as being much hotter than other curries, although it can actually be quite variable in terms of heat.

In addition to chili peppers, Madras curry can also contain spices like turmeric, coriander, cumin, cloves, cinnamon, bay leaves, fenugreek, allspice, black pepper, and curry leaves. The curry powder may also be blended with coconut milk or yogurt for a more creamy curry sauce, and ingredients like tamarind or citrus juice may be added to make Madras curry more tart and sour. In some regions, Madras curry sauce is made with a base of fried onions, garlic, ginger, and tomatoes, and the result can be both fiery and slightly oily.

If you are unaccustomed to hot food, you might want to go lightly on Madras curry while you experiment with it. Take advantage of classic sides for Indian curries like rice, breads such as naan, and raita, a cooling sauce made with yogurt, cucumber, mint, and other ingredients depending on the region. Many Indian restaurants are also able to adjust the level of spiciness of their Madras curry, for people who want a more mild version.

At home, you can cook with a purchased curry paste or powder, or you can try formulating your own. For the best result, use fresh spices and grind them as you need them to conserve flavor. One of the delightful things about Indian food is the range of side dishes and variation in individual recipes; “Madras curry” means many different things to different Indians, and as a result you have a great deal of leeway with ingredients and the level of spicing that you want to use.

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New: Discuss this Article

Posted by: anon13069
Chilies are part and parcel of any curry emanating from Madras. Usually a curry powder is made separately and red chilly powder is added during the cooking process. Sometimes pepper (or coarsely ground) powder is added (chettinadu style cuisine). Optionally freshly ground green chili paste is added.
Posted by: rltomkinson
I like REALLY hot curry. I lived in Britain for 10 years, where I was introduced to Indian food. But I would like to know what kind of peppers, specifically, are used in Madras style curries. I have looked up Indian recipes on the web, some of which said they were authentic, but they never seem to list chili peppers as an ingredient. Emril gave a fan's recipe one time and said on the show what kind her mother used, but his web site listed jalapenos, which aren't (IMHO) hot. So what type do Indians use?

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