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What is Granola?

Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Granola is a type of cold cereal made from rolled oats and an assortment of other ingredients. It was originally a trade name, during the health food craze of the 1800s, when the product was originally developed. Many companies make granola, usually selling it with a health food focus, and most markets stock numerous varieties. In addition to packaged products, consumers can also usually find it in bulk form, and they can also make it at home.

While rolled oats are the core of granola, they are far from the only ingredient. Other grains may be used as well for additional texture and nutrition, and dried fruit is a common ingredient as well. Seeds and nuts may be added as well to elevate the protein level of the granola and change the flavor profile, and it may be sweetened with the addition of ingredients like honey, molasses, sugar, or agave nectar. Individual formulations vary quite widely, with some producers even eschewing the traditional oats.

Honey is often used to sweeten granola.
Honey is often used to sweeten granola.

These ingredients are toasted so that they are crispy, and stirred frequently so that they do not stick together. Some clumping usually naturally occurs, but these clumps are not allowed to get very large. After toasting and cooling, the granola is packed in airtight containers so that it will not become soggy or stale. It is an excellent idea to use an airtight container at home, as well, unless the granola is going to be consumed quickly.

Granola can be compressed into granola bars.
Granola can be compressed into granola bars.

Some people eat granola as a breakfast food, either plain or sprinkled on top of fresh fruit, yogurt, or milk. When made as a health food, it can be an excellent breakfast, since it usually contains a good balance of nutrients and protein to start the day. Others may use it as a quick snack food, since it often elevates energy levels. Hikers and campers tend to be particularly fond of granola, since it packs very well.

Granola cereal is made from rolled oats and an assortment of other ingredients.
Granola cereal is made from rolled oats and an assortment of other ingredients.

In addition to being available in loose form like a cereal, granola is also compressed into bars. Granola bars may not be as heavily toasted as true granola, since they would become hard and unwieldy if they were. Some companies actually make their bars quite soft, so that they are chewy rather than crunchy. Granola bars can also be highly unhealthy, as many producers like to add ingredients such as corn syrup, chocolate, or other sweet, high-calorie fillers. If health is a concern, loose varieties are often a better choice.

Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a DelightedCooking researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Learn more...
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a DelightedCooking researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Learn more...

Discussion Comments

CellMania

@gardenturtle- Another thing to remember when making homemade granola is to bake it at a low temperature. This helps to keep the granola brown and crispy. If you bake at higher temperatures, it burns quickly and it won’t have the same even consistency.

Also, if you are adding fruit to your granola, add it after you have baked the granola for a little while. If you are baking for 30 minutes, add the fruit after about 15 minutes. Doing this will keep your granola from being soggy.

momothree

@gardenturtle- I completely agree with you. The last granola I bought was $7.00 for a 10-ounce pack. I started making mine at home and it is just as tasty.

There are a couple of things to keep in mind when making your granola at home. One thing that makes a huge difference is to buy the right oatmeal. I always use old-fashioned oats and not the quick oats. When you use the quick oats, your end result will not be as crisp and doesn’t have as good of a flavor. Another thing that I do is to use both dry and liquid sweeteners. For example, I use a combination of maple syrup and brown sugar or honey and brown sugar. It really increases the flavor and color.

GardenTurtle

I love granola but it seems to be getting more and more expensive. I have found a recipe for homemade granola but I haven’t tried to make it yet. I actually found several granola recipes but I am going for the one that sounds the simplest. Are there any tips to make sure that it comes out right? Also, can you store it for future use?

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    • Honey is often used to sweeten granola.
      By: Jaimie Duplass
      Honey is often used to sweeten granola.
    • Granola can be compressed into granola bars.
      By: alexghidan89
      Granola can be compressed into granola bars.
    • Granola cereal is made from rolled oats and an assortment of other ingredients.
      By: nito
      Granola cereal is made from rolled oats and an assortment of other ingredients.
    • Dried fruit is a common ingredient in granola.
      By: sdubrov
      Dried fruit is a common ingredient in granola.
    • Frequent yogurt eaters may want to consider sprinkling granola on top.
      By: asife
      Frequent yogurt eaters may want to consider sprinkling granola on top.
    • Some people put both dried fruit and nuts into their granola.
      By: matka_Wariatka
      Some people put both dried fruit and nuts into their granola.