What Is Galvanized Steel Used For?

manufacturing industry

Galvanized steel is steel which has been treated with a rust-resistant zinc coating. It can come in the form of sheets, tubes or rolls, and is available in a variety of thicknesses and strengths. This material is used in manufacturing around the world for products exposed to moisture and adverse weather conditions. Some examples of its use include automobiles, building materials, fencing, and household appliances.

The construction industry is one of the greatest consumers of galvanized steel products. This material has been used for support beams, piping, heating and air conditioning duct work, barriers and handrails. Metal roofing is popular in some regions because of its durability, rust-resistance, and ability to withstand extreme weather conditions. Unlike asphalt shingles, metal roofs are not easily damaged by hail and heat. It is lightweight, fire-resistant, and recyclable and basically maintenance free.

In the past, most homes used galvanized steel pipes for water lines. That is no longer the case, since minerals in the water can build up and clog the pipes. Some piping is still available to replace parts in older plumbing, but currently these steel pipes are most often used for handrails and support pipes for metal fences, canopies and awnings. This type of steel tubing is also used to make chain link fencing.

Houses built in climates which experience large amounts of snow or ice are more likely to have gutters made from galvanized steel than vinyl or other alternative materials. Steel gutters are stronger and more durable, making them less likely to bend or break from the weight of winter precipitation. Steel strainers and screens are also available to prevent leaves from filling the gutters, eliminating the need for regular cleaning.

Steel buildings are lower-cost construction options which use galvanized steel. They are strong, yet much lighter in weight than traditional building materials, so have a lower foundation load. Most steel buildings are prepared to accommodate any exterior finish material desired, so the building can blend in with the neighborhood architecture.

The automobile and aircraft manufacturing industries are also large consumers of this material. Sheets of hot dipped steel are used for the roof, seats, parking brakes, oil pans and spring housings. Deep drawing steel is ideal for hoods and fenders. One advantage of this lightweight material is that it can be cut and shaped by the end user during the manufacturing process.

Galvanized steel is used to make outdoor grates. These are available in a variety of sizes and can have either smooth or serrated, slip-resistant surfaces. These are frequently used for industrial walkways and road grate covers. Galvanized steel sheets are also used in electronic appliances, computers and precision instruments.

Other everyday items which can be made from galvanized steel are lights, beds, washtubs, bath tubs, buckets and planters. Backyard grills and garbage cans are often made from steel. Playground equipment such as swing sets, jungle gyms and bicycle racks are usually constructed from this rust-resistant material as well.

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Written by Brenda Scott


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