What Is Enterprise Infrastructure Software?

Enterprise infrastructure software is a classification of programs that helps businesses perform basic tasks and support the workforce. Common examples of enterprise infrastructure software are database programs, email servers and security applications. In short, these programs perform activities that are not directly related to the business, but are needed for the business to work efficiently. The quality and depth of software is variable over different types of businesses, but, in many cases, larger businesses need more robust and complex infrastructure programs than smaller ones.

Infrastructure is a common term used to describe essential structures for businesses, societies or organizations. The term is commonly used when discussing essential roads or utility delivery systems, such as power lines. Although infrastructure often implies a physical construction, it actually applies to any system that users need in order to thrive in a situation. Without roads and power, people have a hard time getting to work and accessing basic needs. In business terms, workers can’t thrive without email and reliable Internet connections.

In a modern office, the most common form of enterprise infrastructure software is the company network suite. These programs define how the network functions, such as who has access to what and what sorts of data have priority over others. This is also one of the few systems that has a true physical representation. The network is both the software used and the physical cables moving through a building.

While the network is the most common, email systems are likely the most recognized by workers. Most companies, particularly larger ones, will have internal email systems for workers' use. Workers may be required to use them in order to send email for security reasons. In addition, many companies prefer that workers use email addresses that incorporate the firm’s name since it seems more professional.

Database enterprise infrastructure software is used by companies to store corporate information. In the simplest form, these programs may just keep a history of sales or worker’s employment information. More complex versions may contain historical or research data going back many years. In larger corporations, the internal database may contain a huge amount of information on everything from pencil requisitions to top-secret projects.

Another common type of enterprise infrastructure software is for internal security. These programs come in two basic forms: network security and surveillance systems. A network program is usually integrated into the network infrastructure and protects data from thieves and hackers. On the surveillance end, the programs run security cameras, alarms, fire suppression systems and other common safety features.