The term eBook has several definitions. In many cases, an eBook is an electronic version of a previously published and printed book. Usually one can download an eBook using free programs like Adobe Reader. Or one can purchase a CD or DVD copy to be downloaded. The book can then be read off a computer screen, a laptop, eBook readers, or palm pilots and organizers. Some computers offer programs to make reading eBooks more like reading a book. They feature the ability to “turn pages,” as one would with a regular book.

Not all eBooks are free. Some libraries, particularly college libraries, offer free access to numerous texts. In general, contemporary popular novels or popular works of non-fiction need to be purchased, and are widely available from companies like Amazon.com. eBooks are also not necessarily in the public domain. One may gain access to reading them, but must still use citation methods if quoting them, or may need to ask the author if the book can be cited or reproduced.

Sometimes an eBook is written specifically for the Internet, and may contain helpful features like word or subject searches, and hyperlinks to other sites, or other sections of the eBook. In fact some authors have found the eBook to be the perfect way to self-publish. They cut out the middlemen like agents and publishers, and can offer their novels or non-fiction for a small fee to interested readers.

There are, however, eBook publishers who market to beginning writers and do take a share of the writer’s profits, sometimes a large share. Such publishers may seriously enhance the amount of available fiction, or they may ask for upfront fees from the writer, akin to the many Vanity presses that will publish one’s book for a price. Usually advertisement is left up to the author.

Occasionally, a well-adapted eBook from a print source may also include search features, or may include hyperlinks. As well, some fledgling authors may publish their work without charging for downloads. When this is the case it is highly advisable that authors copyright their work prior to offering it, since theft of original work remains a problem on the Internet.

Before purchasing an eBook, make certain you cannot get a copy for free. You are most likely to be able to access material in the public domain. Work from classic authors like Shakespeare or Chaucer can be found in abundance. You will probably not however, find an Anne Rice or Christopher Moore book for free. Also try out a free eBook before buying one. Some people find the format easily adaptable, while others miss the comfort of thumbing through the well-worn pages of a beloved book, of the crisp fresh smell of a new book.