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What Is a Suction Toothbrush?

T. M. Robertson
T. M. Robertson

A suction toothbrush is a special type of toothbrush often used on medical patients unable to maintain proper oral hygiene on their own. The suction toothbrush itself can be purchased with a head made of either bristles or a swab; this head is then attached via a hose to a vacuum. The vacuum provides the power to suck away any debris and particles freed during the brushing process. Studies have shown that regular use has lasting health benefits.

The head of the suction toothbrush can be made of either bristles or a swab. Bristles will provide a more intense and thorough cleaning, while swabs offer a gentler cleaning option for those with sensitivities. One end of the hose is connected to the handle of the toothbrush, and the other end to a special vacuum device. While the vacuum is turned on, the suction can be controlled by opening and closing a valve located either on the handle or at its base, where it connects to the hose. As the teeth are brushed, any plaque and other debris are suctioned away out of the mouth of the patient.

Suction toothbrushes may be used by people who have trouble using standard dental products.
Suction toothbrushes may be used by people who have trouble using standard dental products.

One major problem for patients with poor oral hygiene is they become more susceptible to respiratory illnesses, such as pneumonia. Studies have concluded that when patients in long-term facilities use suction toothbrushes on a regular basis, their rates of pneumonia significantly decreased compared to the rest of the general population. In addition, suction toothbrushes also help eliminate unhealthy levels of plaque and bacteria that are the primary causes of periodontal disease. The toothbrushes are also easy to maintain, as many are sold as one-time disposables that can simply be thrown away after each use.

Patients with poor oral hygiene are more susceptible to pneumonia and other respiratory illnesses.
Patients with poor oral hygiene are more susceptible to pneumonia and other respiratory illnesses.

Using a suction toothbrush isn't only beneficial to medical patients. The toothbrushes are also widely used by disabled people, along with anyone else that has a difficult time getting around or keeping up with regular oral maintenance. For those who have difficulty swallowing, using a suction toothbrush may be the only option available for brushing their teeth and eliminating excess saliva. Many different brands and models of suction toothbrushes are sold, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Some primary things to look for are the variety of different heads available, the cost of continuing use, and the ability to control the amount of suction power used.

Discussion Comments

SarahGen

The only issue with suction toothbrushes is that the suction has to be purchased separately. And sometimes there is an issue with the brush not fitting the suction line properly.

serenesurface

At the hospital where I work, we use single use suction toothbrushes. Our patients love them because they're very gentle but clean effectively. The great part about the toothbrushes is that we have control over the suction. If the suction is working constantly, it's difficult to clean teeth and mouth properly. So it's nice to be able to start it and stop it when we need.

The tip of the brush is not like a regular brush. There are no bristles. It's more like a sponge but it works well. Some of our patients have oral conditions that make their teeth and gums very sensitive. But I've never heard anyone complain that the brush is too harsh. So I think that this is the best type of brush for people struggling with various health issues and cannot use a regular brush.

discographer

There is also something called a suction cup toothbrush. This is actually a regular toothbrush with a little suction cup on the bottom. This way, the toothbrush sticks to the sink and stands up straight.

These are usually sold for little children who are just learning to brush. Kids may drop their brushes or may get them dirty easily. A suction toothbrush is an easy and fun way to teach them to keep their brush clean.

I'll admit it, I'm an adult, but I use one too. I don't have a toothbrush holder and I like keeping my toothbrush within reach but standing up.

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    • Suction toothbrushes may be used by people who have trouble using standard dental products.
      By: GVictoria
      Suction toothbrushes may be used by people who have trouble using standard dental products.
    • Patients with poor oral hygiene are more susceptible to pneumonia and other respiratory illnesses.
      By: designua
      Patients with poor oral hygiene are more susceptible to pneumonia and other respiratory illnesses.
    • Suction toothbrushes may help eliminate unhealthy levels of plaque and bacteria.
      By: WavebreakMediaMicro
      Suction toothbrushes may help eliminate unhealthy levels of plaque and bacteria.
    • Using a suction toothbrush may help maintain oral health in between professional teeth cleaning procedures.
      By: pressmaster
      Using a suction toothbrush may help maintain oral health in between professional teeth cleaning procedures.
    • Brushing the teeth after consuming sugary foods may help prevent cavities from forming.
      By: famveldman
      Brushing the teeth after consuming sugary foods may help prevent cavities from forming.