A dog run is either a private or public fenced off area in which a dog can be kept confined and get exercise. Since most dogs will get into just about anything, a private dog run keeps them safe from potential hazards such as poisonous plants, chemicals, or the street.

The public dog run, on the other hand, is a social place for dogs, usually located within city parks. Dogs can run and play off leash while being contained and away from other people enjoying the park. As leash laws have become more restrictive, more places offer dog runs or dog parks so dogs can have the occasional or frequent freedom they need.

The private dog run may be located on one side of a house or yard, or may be placed at the back of the yard. Most dog runs are fenced in with chain link fencing, though wood fencing is a viable option if the dog won’t tear at it. Some private dog runs are part of a kennel and include sleeping quarters or a doghouse for the dog. In this case, you may want to plan your dog run near a water source so you can easily provide water for the dog. You should always plan to have fresh water available at all times, and a shade area where the dog can rest on hot days.

If your yard is small, it might be better to fence the items you don’t want the dog to get at, leaving full access to the rest of the yard. Alternately, many homes have side yards, which make for perfect places for a run. You should make sure these yards are clear of any hazards to the dog. You may merely need to install a gate between the house and the fence on the side yard to establish a dog run. Alternately, a portable dog run, can keep an animal out of trouble while it is still learning how to behave.

If you have a relatively small dog, (with the exception of most terriers), you may only need a small run. Some larger dogs are not known exercisers either. Working dogs, especially herding dogs, usually require a larger space — they can feel confined in a run that is too small. Unless you plan to offer the dog other forms of exercise on a daily basis, consider a longer run for dogs with lots of energy, since keeping them active helps keep undesirable behaviors in check.

Using a dog park or public dog run is a matter of some debate among pet owners and animal behaviorists. Since anyone may bring a dog to a public park, you can occasionally find your dog in company with aggressive animals. Though most dog parks ask that owners remove animals that are acting in aggressive fashion, this request is not always honored. The best way to handle this is to thoroughly check the behavior of the animals before entering the run with your dog/s.