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What is a Crime Scene Investigator?

Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

A Crime Scene Investigator (CSI) is a professional who is trained to analyze crime scenes, collect evidence, process that evidence, and return reports which can be used by law enforcement officials and members of governments. The requirements for this job vary widely, depending on the organization doing the hiring and national standards. In some regions, crime scene investigators are also sworn law enforcement officers, with the ability to arrest suspects and pursue various leads in the case, while others are civilians who have more limited abilities.

Most crime scene investigators work either for a law enforcement agency or a company which needs trained investigators, such as an insurance agency which might send an investigator to the site of a car accident to determine whether or not the insurance agency will pay for the accident. Typically, an organization has a tiered system for CSIs, just like the system used for law enforcement. Each CSI must have different qualifications to reach various tiers; the more qualified, the more money he or she can potentially make.

Crime scene investigators spend time in the lab.
Crime scene investigators spend time in the lab.

In the lab, a crime scene investigator can process evidence to lift fingerprints and gather information about the site of the crime. For example, a CSI might look for hair, skin, or fiber samples so that a case can be built up against a suspect. He or she might also use various techniques to lift fingerprints from evidence so that these fingerprints can be used in the course of the investigation. Some CSIs actually specialize specifically in fingerprints, and they pride themselves on being able to lift fingerprints from almost anything.

A crime scene investigator examines a crime scene and gathers evidence.
A crime scene investigator examines a crime scene and gathers evidence.

In the field, the investigator secures a crime scene to ensure that no evidence is compromised. He or she collects any and all evidence which might have a bearing on the case, and the CSI is also responsible for maintaining a chain of custody for the evidence to ensure that it is not compromised between the field and the lab. Some field investigators specialize in forensic photography, documenting crime scenes with the assistance of a camera; many CSIs use very high quality digital cameras so that they can instantly check on photo quality and take additional shots if needed.

Crime scene investigators are trained to study crime scenes.
Crime scene investigators are trained to study crime scenes.

Working conditions for a crime scene investigator can be tough. CSIs are often on-call, meaning that they can be called out to a crime scene at any time. The job can also be emotionally grinding or very frustrating. Many CSIs spend a lot of time on their feet and a fair amount of time driving, and they must also be prepared to testify in court, and sometimes to defend their findings against various challenges. The position can also, of course, be very rewarding when a criminal is brought to justice.

Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a PracticalAdultInsights researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Learn more...
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a PracticalAdultInsights researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Learn more...

Discussion Comments

anon308701

It was a good article, but I wish there was more information on skills needed, job responsibilities, etc.

anon246485

This article was very helpful! It gave me insight into what CSIs do, and the "good/bad" parts of the job. Thanks!

anon157336

This article was really helpful in my school project. i got all of my information here, so i did not have to surf the net forever! thanks.

anon146913

very interesting. i just learned a couple new things that i did not know.

anon146371

This helped a lot knowing about different fields in CSI.

anon132632

This article has helped me understand all the things crime scene investigators really have to do, and what they must go through.

anon109891

this helped me better understand what CSI's do. I think it would be sweet to be able to work in a lab, and lift finger prints, and work at a crime scene. I find it interesting that CSI's have many tasks within their jobs, and they have smaller jobs within their main one. Pretty cool.

anon82760

This helped me understand what CSI's do.

anon81010

My name is Celeste I can't wait to grow up and continue studying on being a CSI. This is my passion. I love solving problems and traveling. This article was good and helped me a lot on what I needed to know. Thank you, article writer.

anon80811

i think this helped me a lot for my paper on what is my dream career.

anon72213

It was a good article that told me that different states have different regulations on what they can do.

anon68414

The article was very helpful to me. I watch csi and as I was reading the article I felt like I was watching it.

anon65903

this helped me a lot for what i have to do. thanks.

anon64625

I always wanted to work in the forensic science field because of watching (csi) and Criminal Minds, but I didn't know it would take all this work. T.V. makes it look more easy and understanding but when it comes to real life its more difficult.

anon63368

it was good.

anon63364

I did not know a lot of what is on there. I never watched the CSI shows or anything so all of this is new to me.

anon63363

this article was pretty helpful if you want a job like this.

anon63362

Well, that was a lot of things that i did not know and it helped out a lot.

anon59135

This article was very helpful. I took notes and now I feel like I really know about this.

anon58212

I am a 13 year old and i would to be a CSI for my future. And at this age right now i am already looking up stuff and CSI.

anon55304

This article is very helpful. I have a full understanding of what a CSI is now. Thanks to this article, I will successfully make an A on my project.

anon54320

This article was great! It actually explained the other jobs of a CSI investigator.

anon46682

This really helped with my online classes learning about Crime Scene Investigators. :)

anon45169

this article helped me understand in depth what a crime scene investigator does, exactly.

chinniehoney

What are the things you can get from being a Crime Scene Investigator?

anon23850

This helped a lot! Thanks!

anon17604

I felt that this article was very useful to anyone who wants basic information about crime scene investigation. Thank You!

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    • Crime scene investigators spend time in the lab.
      By: WavebreakMediaMicro
      Crime scene investigators spend time in the lab.
    • A crime scene investigator examines a crime scene and gathers evidence.
      By: corepics
      A crime scene investigator examines a crime scene and gathers evidence.
    • Crime scene investigators are trained to study crime scenes.
      By: ia_64
      Crime scene investigators are trained to study crime scenes.
    • While in the field, a crime scene investigator will secure the crime scene to ensure that no evidence is compromised.
      By: LukaTDB
      While in the field, a crime scene investigator will secure the crime scene to ensure that no evidence is compromised.
    • One role of a crime scene investigator is to testify in court.
      By: Stephen Coburn
      One role of a crime scene investigator is to testify in court.
    • A crime scene investigator uses fingerprint kits to examine evidence from crime scenes.
      By: Linda McPherson
      A crime scene investigator uses fingerprint kits to examine evidence from crime scenes.