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What does a Pool Lifeguard do?

Malcolm Tatum
Malcolm Tatum
Malcolm Tatum
Malcolm Tatum

While some people assume that a pool lifeguard essentially shows up for work and does nothing except assist swimmers who are in distress, the fact is that lifeguard jobs involve a number of tasks, many that the general public never sees. While the exact scope of responsibilities assigned to a pool lifeguard will vary somewhat from one job to another, there are several duties that are likely to be involved in any lifeguard position.

A primary focus of every pool lifeguard is the safety of every person using the pool during his or her shift. From this perspective, this means that the lifeguard functions as the authority figure around the pool, making sure that the rules and regulations that apply to using the facilities are observed. Often, the lifeguard has the authority to eject someone from the pool if their behavior becomes unruly and is a threat to the safety of everyone else at the pool.

Lifeguard accessories may include whistles.
Lifeguard accessories may include whistles.

The pool lifeguard is also often called upon to teach basic pool safety. This can involve everything from working with children to make sure they know how to use flotation devices properly to reminding people to not run along the edge of the pool. In some settings, the lifeguard may teach pool safety in a classroom setting, going over such basics as resuscitation techniques, the rudiments of first aid, or even providing information about avoiding sunburn.

Those who lack training could cause harm if they attempt to administer CPR.
Those who lack training could cause harm if they attempt to administer CPR.

Behind the scenes, a pool lifeguard is often involved in the maintenance of the pool itself. This means making sure the water is filtering properly, and routinely testing the chlorine levels of the water to make sure they are at proper levels. A lifeguard may also be responsible for draining and cleaning the pool from time to time, as well as inspecting any lounges or other amenities located at the poolside. At times, these duties are carried out in tandem with other employees; however, at smaller facilities, the lifeguard may handle these tasks on his or her own.

Lifegaurds may provide pool goers with information about how to avoid a sunburn.
Lifegaurds may provide pool goers with information about how to avoid a sunburn.

A pool lifeguard is also often responsible for keeping accurate records of pool usage. This is especially true at public pools where people pay a small fee to enjoy the pool. The lifeguard may actually take up the money, keep the accounting records, and deliver the day's receipts to his or her employer at the end of the day.

It is not unusual for the lifeguard to be responsible for taking care of his or her gear. That means laundering lifeguard swimsuits and shirts, examining and repairing the lifeguard chairs positioned near the pool, and making sure first aid kits are fully stocked at all times. Often, these tasks are accomplished during hours when the pool is closed, or when another lifeguard is actively overseeing the pool.

Lifeguards monitor all activity around a pool to watch for hazardous situations.
Lifeguards monitor all activity around a pool to watch for hazardous situations.

In order to function as a pool lifeguard, an applicant must apply for and secure lifeguard certification. He or she will also be trained in basic lifesaving techniques, including the administration of first aid. This helps to ensure that the individual assigned to the role of pool lifeguard can successfully handle the core responsibility of all lifeguards – keeping people safe.

Malcolm Tatum
Malcolm Tatum

After many years in the teleconferencing industry, Michael decided to embrace his passion for trivia, research, and writing by becoming a full-time freelance writer. Since then, he has contributed articles to a variety of print and online publications, including WiseGEEK, and his work has also appeared in poetry collections, devotional anthologies, and several newspapers. Malcolm’s other interests include collecting vinyl records, minor league baseball, and cycling.

Learn more...
Malcolm Tatum
Malcolm Tatum

After many years in the teleconferencing industry, Michael decided to embrace his passion for trivia, research, and writing by becoming a full-time freelance writer. Since then, he has contributed articles to a variety of print and online publications, including WiseGEEK, and his work has also appeared in poetry collections, devotional anthologies, and several newspapers. Malcolm’s other interests include collecting vinyl records, minor league baseball, and cycling.

Learn more...

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    • Lifeguard accessories may include whistles.
      By: vj
      Lifeguard accessories may include whistles.
    • Those who lack training could cause harm if they attempt to administer CPR.
      By: Lisa F. Young
      Those who lack training could cause harm if they attempt to administer CPR.
    • Lifegaurds may provide pool goers with information about how to avoid a sunburn.
      By: Rostislav Sedlacek
      Lifegaurds may provide pool goers with information about how to avoid a sunburn.
    • Lifeguards monitor all activity around a pool to watch for hazardous situations.
      By: Sachs500
      Lifeguards monitor all activity around a pool to watch for hazardous situations.
    • Lifeguards must routinely test the chlorine levels of swimming pools.
      By: Cheryl Casey
      Lifeguards must routinely test the chlorine levels of swimming pools.
    • A pool lifeguard might ensure that a stocked first aid kit is always nearby.
      By: hansgeel
      A pool lifeguard might ensure that a stocked first aid kit is always nearby.
    • A pool lifeguard may receive training on how to check for a patient's pulse.
      By: Tyler Olson
      A pool lifeguard may receive training on how to check for a patient's pulse.