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What are Some Different Types of Sparkling Wine?

Jessica Ellis
Jessica Ellis
Jessica Ellis
Jessica Ellis

Whether you call it champagne, bubbly, or shimmer wine, sparkling wine is a delicious, invigorating treat. The carbonated beverage is made all over the world, and can be far more complex than the simple sparkler used for wedding toasts. For your next special occasion, treat yourself to a new kind of bubbly, reaching around the world for a local variety that may knock your socks off.

Champagne, the king of sparkling wine, is a proper name given to sparkling wines from the Champagne region of France. Some countries regulate the use of the name, yet some continue to allow sparkling wine produced in other places to masquerade under the distinguished title. Check the bottle carefully; if it doesn’t say that it’s made in Champagne, France, it may still be good, but it isn’t Champagne. Made since medieval times, the French drink is composed almost always from chardonnay, pinot noir and pinot meunier grapes, and typically has a dry, complex flavor.

A glass of Prosecco.
A glass of Prosecco.

Prosecco is the name of an Italian grape and the sparkling wine it creates. Meant to be served quite cold, prosecco is noted for its naturally dry characteristics and slightly bitter aftertaste. While wonderful on its own, prosecco is also the main ingredient to a fantastic summery cocktail, the Bellini. Invented in the 1940s and boasting a cheery pink color, the Bellini is a fruity and fizzy mix of two parts prosecco and one part peach puree.

Champagne tends to have smaller bubbles than sparkling wine.
Champagne tends to have smaller bubbles than sparkling wine.

Italy is well known for another sparkling wine that is frequently served with dessert. Asti spumante is made from the super sweet moscato bianco grape, also used in Moscat wine. Due to the sugar content in the grape, Asti spumanti has a delicate sweetness and is a fantastic complement to cheese and fruit, or heavy cakes. Though sweet wines tend to be high in alcohol content, Asti is relatively low, about 12% by volume.

Cava is a good accompaniment to Spanish foods like gazpacho.
Cava is a good accompaniment to Spanish foods like gazpacho.

For a night of paella and gazpacho, complement your Spanish fare with the delicious local sparkling wine called cava. Cava was invented during the dreadful plague that destroyed much of the European grape vines in the 19th century, using hardy strains of white grape. Available in dry, medium and sweet versions, the drink is traditional in Spanish celebrations like baptisms. Cava pairs wonderfully with traditional Spanish food and can add a new level of authenticity to Spanish themed dinners.

Sparkling wine can be used to toast a bride and groom.
Sparkling wine can be used to toast a bride and groom.

Sparkling wine is undoubtedly a party drink. Whether toasting the bride and groom or setting a cruise ship off in style, it adds a layer of fun and tradition to any major celebration. The choices in sparkling beverages are much wider than simple champagne, and well worth exploring as a means of enjoying or better understanding regional cuisine

Jessica Ellis
Jessica Ellis

With a B.A. in theater from UCLA and a graduate degree in screenwriting from the American Film Institute, Jessica is passionate about drama and film. She has many other interests, and enjoys learning and writing about a wide range of topics in her role as a DelightedCooking writer.

Learn more...
Jessica Ellis
Jessica Ellis

With a B.A. in theater from UCLA and a graduate degree in screenwriting from the American Film Institute, Jessica is passionate about drama and film. She has many other interests, and enjoys learning and writing about a wide range of topics in her role as a DelightedCooking writer.

Learn more...

Discussion Comments

TunaLine

My personal favorite is rose sparkling wine. You get the richness of a sparkling red wine, but a little hint of the softness of a sparkling white wine.

My favorite of course is French rose sparkling wine, but I'm not too picky -- I'll take a California sparkling wine if no French are available.

CopperPipe

So here's a question for you wine aficionados -- what is a good, decently cheap red sparkling wine? I want to get into drinking it, but it's not like I have to start buying the best sparkling wine out there right off the bat, do I? Aren't there some that are good, but not crazy expensive?

Can you tell me what a good one might be to start off with?

rallenwriter

Oh, I love Prosecco sparkling wine. It is just so good! Sparkling wine of any kind is good, of course, but there's just something about Prosecco that really does it for me.

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    • A glass of Prosecco.
      By: Comugnero Silvana
      A glass of Prosecco.
    • Champagne tends to have smaller bubbles than sparkling wine.
      By: Igor Normann
      Champagne tends to have smaller bubbles than sparkling wine.
    • Cava is a good accompaniment to Spanish foods like gazpacho.
      By: Kondor83
      Cava is a good accompaniment to Spanish foods like gazpacho.
    • Sparkling wine can be used to toast a bride and groom.
      By: elitravo
      Sparkling wine can be used to toast a bride and groom.
    • Champagne is a specific type of sparkling wine, produced in a particular way, in a certain region of French known as Champagne.
      By: benkenogy
      Champagne is a specific type of sparkling wine, produced in a particular way, in a certain region of French known as Champagne.