What Are Huckleberries?

food cooking

Huckleberries are small round berries, with a similar appearance to blueberries, though their color may range instead from deep crimson to eggplant purple. They do have a taste similar to blueberries, but many say when they are fully ripe, it’s much like eating the most flavorful blueberry in the world. You’ll find huckleberries growing wild in August through the US Northwest, and find very few in grocery stores. They are not cultivated as are their blueberry cousins and the best place to look for them is either in the wild or at local farmer’s markets. Since they are rare and not grown commercially, expect to pay a hefty price.

You’ll want to avoid picking the berries in early evening or early morning hours, especially if you are in relatively remote areas. They are a favorite food of bears, enjoyed by brown and black bears, and grizzlies. In fact bears are famous for quickly eating these berries, since the high sugar helps them store fat for long and lean winters. Since you meeting wild bears is not wise, be sure to stay away from the plants when the berries are ripe, at times when you’d most likely encounter bears, like the early morning or late evening. Remember that despite the great taste of these berries, they’re not worth chance encounters with bears.

Huckleberries can be used much like blueberries. They make superlative jams, pies, cobblers or preserves. You can also buy jam or syrup and occasionally fresh huckleberries from a variety of Internet sites.

There are a few reasons why this species of berry has not adapted well to commercial farming. First, they tend to grow in higher elevation regions, preferring to bear fruit on the slopes of mountains. They don’t grow with any great success in lower elevations, so it’s hard to sustain these plants in flatland farming areas. Another reason farmers tend not to bother with huckleberries is because they have to be handpicked. Blueberries can be machine picked, making harvests far easier and less expensive. Machines that pick blueberries don’t work well with huckleberries, so harvesting is far too labor intensive.

The relative rarity and difficulty in obtaining huckleberries translates to significant cost. You can spend at least $10 US dollars (USD) for a pound (453.6 g). The berries are usually sold in frozen packages. It’s much harder to find fresh ones, and their availability is often limited to areas in which they flourish in the wild.

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15
Right now they are for purchase at the local farmers markets in MT - probably ID and WA as well. Pricey - but worth it!
- anon45399
14
huckleberries are the best berry out there. up in northen british columbia, canada you can find a lot of berries the size of your fingernails, and in a good year, ones the size of your thumbnail. bears are so busy eating them, they are not going to bother you.
- anon44214
13
To the person who posted # 11 it sound like you have gooseberries. They start out green with a stripe(s) and when ripe turn purple. Most of the "old timers" picked them when green and made pies which are rather tart. Ripened gooseberries are one of the sweetest berries of all.
- anon39003
12
This article sounds as though it were written by a 10 year old child. The info is generic, and does not really explain "What Are Huckleberries?" as the title asks.
- anon38687
11
I am still unsure of what I have in my yard (Michigan) if they are huckleberries or not. They started off green with a thin stripe. Now they are deep purple. I haven't checked the flesh of them yet. They are on a bush however there are thorns around..but maybe from another bush. They are all grouped together. What is the best way to tell or does anyone have a link so I can view a pic. Thanks
- anon37842
10
Huckleberries grow all through New England. I have picked them all my life (60+ years). They can be found along edge of fields/woods and along the banks of lakes and streams and mountain sides. There are *no* thorns of any kind on their bush. Best flavor next to checker berries.
- anon37185
9
Huckleberries grow in Michigan as well. There are no mountains here and they like to grow along marshy or old bog areas. They are currently ripening in Central Michigan. July 15.
- anon37168
8
My family has lived and been picking huckleberries in West Central Idaho for over 100 years. My 78 year old mother still picks several gallons each summer. She makes a huckleberry dessert that is to die for each year for our family picnic. The little town we live in, Donnelly, Idaho, has an annual Huckleberry Festival -- that is a hoot. We get red and purple berries here. The red berries tend to be bigger and a bit sweeter. Finding berries usually varies year to year and location to location. Many of the locals have favorite spots and tend to keep the best patches hush hush. But usually if there are berries, even the novice can find some around here. Thorny....not huckleberries. I've seen them grow in the forest near thorny plants such as wild roses. That's it in a nutshell.... Professor Huckleberry
- anon36792
7
Who wrote this article? Have you ever picked hucks before? The article reads "grouped together on tall thorny plants." Are you sure you are not picking rasberries or blackberries? I live in NW Montana and have been picking hucks since I was young 30 plus years ago, and I have yet to run into a "thorny" bush. Nice try, though.
- anon35652
6
Red, purple, and black huckleberries grow in my yard in Gig Harbor, Washington. The red ones start in early July and the purple and black ones start in August. I eat huckleberries every day for four months. I love these berries, but I wish I knew the health benefits of them.
- anon35465
5
There are many varieties of the huckleberry found throughout the U.S. and other parts of the world. Huckleberries do have a slight smell to them and the easiest way to tell them apart from a blueberry is the inner core will be blue where as in a blueberry the inner core is whitish. Wild huckleberries are hard to pick unless you have your special spot where they are in abundance. They are best fresh off the plant. They have them frozen year around. The shelf life on them is very short unless they are frozen because they are wild with no preservatives or genetic engineering.
- anon33150
4
I picked wild huckleberries in the hills of north central Pennsylvania back in the forties. Are these related to the Norhtwestern variety?
- anon31969
3
Huckleberries are found in Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana and also grow in other parts of the world especially in Scandanavia. They are typically called a billberry in Europe. There are many different species of the huckleberry, so depending on where you get them they could be slightly different in flavor, color or size. I personally like the berries from Washington and Idaho.

Huckleberries are a very rare fruit since they are still wild and have yet to successfully be domesticated. You can find them if you know a spot in the mountains where they grow. Huckleberries make a wonderful substitute in any blueberry recipe, giving the recipe much more flavor. Hope this helps. Try them and Enjoy.

- anon31823
2
Are huckleberries only found in Washington? Are they rare? Do they have a smell to them?
- anon31103

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Written by Tricia Ellis-Christensen
Last Modified: 16 September 2009

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