A bladder infection affects the urinary bladder and, in some cases, can spread to the kidney or prostate. In some people, a bladder infection is acute, which means it comes on suddenly and consists of only a single episode. For others, the bladder infection is chronic, or recurring, and the person may experience brief periods without infection.

Women between the ages of 20 and 50 are most likely to experience bladder infection. Others likely to develop a bladder infection are pregnant women and the elderly. A woman whose mother experienced bladder infections is also more likely to develop one herself. Individuals with urinary obstructions, such as those caused by a kidney stone or an enlarged prostate, are also more likely to develop a bladder infection.

Those who use spermicidal agents or contraceptive diaphragms are also more likely to develop a bladder infection. Similarly, individuals with medical conditions affecting the nerve supply of the bladder, such as multiple sclerosis, diabetes, and spinal cord injuries, are also at a greater risk. Men who have Human Immunodeficincy Virus (HIV), engage in anal intercourse, or are not circumcised also have an increased likelihood of bladder infection.

While the most common bladder infection treatment is the use of antibiotics, there are several remedies a person can use at home. One effective method is to drink several large glasses of water each day, which helps flush out infection.

Consuming large amounts of acidophilus bifidus can also help eliminate bladder infection. Acidophilus bifidus are tiny live organisms found in yogurt. They can also be purchased in a condensed over-the-counter tablet form from the supermarket or drug store.

For those interested in an herbal remedy, a capsule called Juni-Pars can be helpful. This herbal capsule contains parsley root, juniper berries, goldenseal root, marshmallow root, lovelia herb, uya ursi leaf, and ginger root. Each of these herbs is known for its ability to cleanse the body.

Soaking in a bath with apple cider vinegar added to the water can also be beneficial. It can help treat the bladder infection, while reducing symptoms and bringing relief from the burning sensation typically associated with the infection.