What are Different Types of Skateboards?
Professional skateboarders know that for optimum performance, aside from their skill level, the type of skateboard they use makes all the difference. For amateurs, all skateboards may appear to be created equal, but there are a few different skateboards to choose from. These skateboards basically differ in their various lengths and concave depths.
There are two main types of skateboard: long and short. The different shapes of both long and short skateboards is very important as well. For expert tricks, the skateboard must be concave, which refers to the curve of the board in relation to the raised nose and tail of the skateboard. A concave board is especially important for performing difficult tricks, such as an ollie. An ollie is a jump that begins by tapping the tail of the skateboard and sliding the foot to the front of the board in the air.
Skateboards consist of three main parts: the deck, which is the part that one stands upon, and the wheels and the truck, which are located on the underside of the deck. The two most common skateboards, called the traditional skateboard and the longboard, differ in the length of the deck. Traditional skateboards, the most common type used for tricks, are generally shorter than 33 inches (84cm). Longboards are usually over 35 inches (89cm) and are mainly used for cruising only.
The concavity of various skateboards ranges from shallow to deep. Certain longboard skateboards designed only for cruising may not have any significant concavity. The depth of the curve is important for mastering tricks and ramps, and a deeper curve allows for more precision tricks. Beginners should always start out with shallower skateboards for safety reasons and ease of learning. Deeply concave skateboards tend to be more expensive, harder to master and more easily damaged.
A less important difference between skateboards is the materials that they are made from. Wood is the most common material, but also the most easily damaged. Most experienced skateboarders prefer their skateboards be made of wood because of the responsiveness that it offers. Less expensive skateboards can be made of plastic, fiberglass or aluminum.
Written by J.Gunsch
