Antibiotic cream for acne is effective in killing bacteria, and since acne can be exacerbated by bacteria, antibiotics may help clear the condition. Although, acne is generally a condition affecting young people, it can occur in people of all ages. Antibiotic cream for acne is not always recommended, but it is sometimes recommended as the first line of defense against breakouts. Severe acne, or cystic acne, needs to be treated by a dermatologist, who can prescribe antibiotic cream for acne, oral antibiotics, or other prescription skin preparations.
When pores become clogged, bacteria can form and proliferate. This can trigger an immune response, resulting in skin eruptions, boils, and cysts. Antibiotic cream for acne, such as penicillin, can effectively eradicate bacteria, and allow the skin to heal. One of the benefits of using antibiotic cream for acne as opposed to oral antibiotics, is that the cream typically causes fewer systemic side effects, if any at all. Oral antibiotics can cause side effects including stomach upset, diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal pain. Topical antibiotics, however, may only cause a mild local irritation.
Although antibiotic for acne produces fewer side effects than oral antibiotics, those who are allergic to antibiotics should not use them, unless discussed with the health care provider prior to use. Patients who are allergic to antibiotics should tell their doctors so so an alternative treatment can be prescribed.
Prescription antibiotic cream for acne should not be confused with over-the-counter antibiotic ointments. These ointments are typically used to treat minor scrapes, cuts, and insect bites, and should not be used as a treatment for acne. Conversely, prescription antibiotic creams prescribed for acne should not be used to treat minor cuts or scrapes.
Occasionally, topical antibiotic creams are given in conjunction with topical drying agents. The combination can cause significant facial drying, flaking, and skin peeling. Although these effects are typically mild and temporary, they can be annoying. Treating facial dryness with moisturizers can exacerbate acne, so when dryness does occur, the dermatologist can recommend an effective treatment.
In addition to antibiotics and other medications, lifestyle changes can also help treat acne. Eating a diet that is high in fruits and vegetables, exercising, and managing stress may help reduce breakouts and improve the appearance of the skin. In addition, getting enough sleep, not smoking, and avoiding or limiting the consumption of alcohol may also help improve symptoms of acne.