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How Do I Choose between Champagne and Sparkling Wine?

Valerie Clark
Valerie Clark

Choosing between champagne and sparkling wine comes down to three basic factors: bubbles, taste and cost. Classically defined, the term “champagne” specifically refers to French champagne that has been made from grapes grown in vineyards in Champagne, France. Sparkling wine is everything else in the category. In a more general sense, the difference between champagne and sparkling wine is smaller bubbles, dryer taste and greater cost; champagne is generally considered superior to sparkling wine.

If you are not sure how to choose between champagne and sparkling wine, then the best place to start is with your own taste preferences. Authentic champagne has been aged longer than sparkling wine, which results in a dryer tasting drink. If you prefer fruity or light wines as opposed to dryer selections, then sparkling wines may be the way to go. The amount of bubbles and the size of bubbles in champagne and sparkling wine also are an indicator of taste.

Glass of champagne.
Glass of champagne.

In general, the smaller the bubbles, the more bubbles you will get in a bottle of champagne or sparkling wine. The amount of bubbles is an important deciding factor between champagne and sparkling wine, because bubbles release the wine’s flavor into your mouth. The more bubbles there are, the more flavor-packed each sip of the drink will be when it hits your mouth. When choosing between champagne and sparkling wine, bubble content should be a secondary factor to consider, because taste is the primary factor.

A bottle of champagne.
A bottle of champagne.

The most obvious factor, and perhaps the most influential in your decision process, is the cost component. Champagne is almost always more expensive than sparkling wine. This is in part because champagne is aged longer and is more complex than sparkling wine. In the case of authentic French champagne, it also is more expensive because of where it is made. No other wine — sparkling or not — may be referred to as "champagne" under Europe laws.

Champagne tends to have smaller bubbles than sparkling wine.
Champagne tends to have smaller bubbles than sparkling wine.

In Europe, champagne is only champagne if it comes from the Champagne region of France. All other champagne-like alternatives are simply sparkling wines. France sought international protection for the champagne label to maintain a worldwide standard for quality and taste. Following France's lead, more and more wineries around the world are denoting on their labels the origins of the grapes used in making their sparkling wines.

Some people choose sparkling wine for their wedding toast instead of expensive champagne.
Some people choose sparkling wine for their wedding toast instead of expensive champagne.

Perhaps one of the best tips for choosing between champagne and sparkling wine is to focus on taste. Bubble content and cost factors also may sway your decision. If you decide on champagne, the best varieties are widely believed to be those that have their roots in Champagne, France.

Discussion Comments

Chmander
From reading the article, I can definitely say I agree that cost is a major factor in deciding between champagne and sparkling wine, even more so than the taste and bubbles. Based on my personal experience, it’s good to be aware of the costs, especially if you plan on ordering it when you’re dining. There have been several times where I’ve been at a restaurant, ordering wine and/or champagne with my meal, and I was thrown off guard.

By the time the bill came around, I was surprised at how much I had to pay. I hadn’t even taken the costs of the drinks into consideration. Thankfully though, this only happened the first few times in my dining experiences. I’ve certainly learned from these mistakes, and I’m now more than aware that it's good to be on a budget. Unless you have a lot to spend, I feel that it's better to buy wine or champagne from a store. It helps to eliminate the additional costs that are associated with the appetizer, main course and dessert.

RoyalSpyder
Wine and champagne alike, there are definitely differences in the cost, taste and bubbles (as stated in the article), but I feel that there’s one aspect that wasn’t discussed – personal preference. Not just related to wine and fine dining, but when it comes to many things in life, there’s not always a right or wrong answer.

What may be enjoyable for one person may not be for another, and vice versa. Overall, I feel this article does a good job at indirectly showing what makes us unique: our differences. If we all enjoyed the same things, life would be pretty boring, now wouldn’t it? Remember this while enjoying your fruity, flavor-packed drinks.

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    • Glass of champagne.
      By: S.White
      Glass of champagne.
    • A bottle of champagne.
      By: Rob Stark
      A bottle of champagne.
    • Champagne tends to have smaller bubbles than sparkling wine.
      By: Igor Normann
      Champagne tends to have smaller bubbles than sparkling wine.
    • Some people choose sparkling wine for their wedding toast instead of expensive champagne.
      By: shooterg03
      Some people choose sparkling wine for their wedding toast instead of expensive champagne.
    • Champagne is a specific type of sparkling wine, produced in a particular way, in a certain region of French known as Champagne.
      By: benkenogy
      Champagne is a specific type of sparkling wine, produced in a particular way, in a certain region of French known as Champagne.