How Do I Care for a Baby Bearded Dragon?

Proper baby bearded dragon care begins when the animal is still in its egg, and the typical baby bearded dragon can take up to three days to emerge once it begins to hatch. The newly-hatched lizard may remain attached to its egg sac, although some lizards have lost this feature by the time they emerge from their eggs. It is important to protect this sac until it is reabsorbed into the baby bearded dragon's body, generally by ensuring that the newly-hatched lizard is kept on a moist, soft substrate material like wet tissue paper. The newly-hatched lizards should generally be kept in small groups of no more than five, with any aggressive or injured lizards removed and housed separately. Proper feeding and regular misting can help the baby lizards grow appropriately and enjoy good health.

The average baby bearded dragon may refuse food for the first days of its life, although some will begin to eat immediately. It is not considered a cause for concern if the newly-hatched reptile refuses food. They will typically consume between 30 and 100 small crickets each day once they find their appetites. They should usually be given these insects over the course of three to six daily feedings. A supply of vegetables, typically collard or other greens, should be kept in the lizards' cage at all times, and vitamin and mineral supplements should usually be added to the baby bearded dragon's diet five to seven days a week.

It is important to make sure the newly-hatched reptiles are not overcrowded in their accommodation. No more than five young lizards should be kept in one cage. Most breeders believe a cage that is 30 inches by 12 inches by 12 inches (76 x 30.5 x 30.5 centimeters) is an appropriate size for three to five baby bearded dragons. The lizards should usually have access to 12 daily hours of UVA/UVB light, and a moist, soft substrate of damp tissue paper can be provided. They will usually benefit from branches and other climbing facilities in the cage.

These young lizards have been known to become aggressive and can injure one another, especially on the feet and tail. Giving them plenty of space and feeding them well is said to reduce the chances of aggressive behavior and fighting. The young lizards should, however, be watched closely and any aggressive or victimized lizards are best housed alone.

The optimal temperature for a baby bearded dragon's enclosure should range from 95-110°F (35-43°C) in the basking area and 85-90°F (29-32°C) in the cooler area. At night, temperatures can drop to 70-75°F (21-24°C). Use a reliable thermometer to monitor these conditions, ensuring your pet's comfort and health.

Baby bearded dragons require daily feeding, sometimes multiple times a day, due to their rapid growth. Their diet should be a mix of small insects like crickets and mealworms, and finely chopped vegetables and fruits. Calcium and vitamin supplements are also crucial for preventing nutritional deficiencies and promoting healthy development.

For baby bearded dragons, a non-particulate substrate is recommended to prevent accidental ingestion and possible impaction. Newspaper, paper towels, or reptile carpet are safe choices. Avoid sand and other loose substrates until they are older and less likely to consume it along with their food.

While baby bearded dragons can be handled, it should be done gently and gradually to avoid stress. Start with short sessions of about 5-10 minutes, once they seem comfortable in their new environment. Over time, as they become accustomed to human interaction, you can increase handling duration.

Baby bearded dragons may not drink from a water bowl often, so it's important to provide hydration through other means. Offer fresh vegetables with high water content, mist the dragon gently, and provide a shallow water dish. Some dragons may enjoy a lukewarm bath a few times a week for hydration and to help with shedding.

A healthy baby bearded dragon will be alert, active, and have a good appetite. Its eyes should be clear and bright, and its skin free of sores or discoloration. Signs of illness can include lethargy, lack of appetite, abnormal feces, or visible injuries. If you notice any concerning symptoms, consult a veterinarian experienced with reptiles.