Whether it's a family camping trip or a survival situation, a campfire can be both enjoyable and a necessity. With enough willpower and experimenting almost anyone can start a campfire. Still, there are several tried and true methods that will lead to success. With the correct preparations and procedures you can build a great campfire in no time.

The first order of business when building a campfire is to choose a suitable location. A flat, open area away from highly flammable trees, like pine trees, is preferable. It is important, when building your campfire, to clear the area of dead leaves, brush, and twigs to avoid starting a wildfire. Dig a rounded pit to the desired size, as this will direct the heat from your campfire upwards, making it easier to ignite heavier wood.

The second step in building a campfire is to gather kindling. Many household materials work exceptionally well, such as old newspapers, pizza boxes, etc. If these are not available, some dry leaves, bark, and small twigs will work just as well. Start with the more flammable materials on the bottom, and use small sticks and twigs as you progress upward. Place the kindling in the area designated for your campfire.

Next, gather larger sticks and begin to erect a pyramid. Leaning the larger wood towards the center, create a rough cone shape around the kindling. This will ensure that the heat from your fledgling campfire will be put to use efficiently. Be sure to leave an opening so that, when the time comes, you can reach the pile of kindling in the center of the pyramid to start the campfire. Ideally, leave several openings so that the kindling can be lit in several different places.

Before lighting the kindling, gather additional fire wood. Stock enough nearby so that you won't have to go foraging through the forest after dark to find adequate wood to keep the campfire burning. Be sure to gather larger branches and logs to place on the fire once sufficient embers have been established. These will burn longer and require less attention once they catch fire.

The final step to start a campfire is, of course, to light it. Just about anything that produces flame can be used; lighters and matches are the most readily available. Light the kindling at several locations, and blow lightly on the pile if necessary until it ignites. As the kindling burns, it should catch the larger wood of the pyramid on fire. Once the pyramid burns enough to collapse, continue adding progressively larger wood as the fire grows.

It is not recommended to use kerosene, gasoline, or any other combustible liquid to start a campfire, as this can result in serious burns. Before leaving the area, remember to extinguish your campfire. The pile of embers and ash can remain hot for several days, so be sure to douse it with water. If no water is at hand, smother the fire with dirt.