How Can I Convert a Gas Stove to Propane?

manufacturing industry

To convert a gas stove to propane, one needs a kit designed specifically for this purpose. Converting to propane may be necessary when a family moves from one home to another and the local utilities do not offer natural gas services. It is simple to convert a gas stove to propane. Propane tanks can be delivered and installed almost anywhere outside the residence and refilled at regular intervals.

Simple tools are needed to convert a gas stove to propane. A set of screwdrivers and a wrench will be sufficient. New stoves will come with a kit to covert a gas stove to propane. If the homeowner did not save this kit, a new one must be purchased.

Using a kit to convert a gas stove to propane ensures it will function properly. Natural gas and propane burn at different rates, so controls are needed to maintain the proper amount of gas being burned. The amount of gas delivered to the flame will be regulated by a color coded orifice at each burner, which is simply a fitting sized for the appropriate type of gas.

Once the orifices are installed, one must locate the gas regulator, which is found under stove cover. There is a cap on the gas regulator that must be removed and then refitted using the opposite side of the cap. Another adjustment must be made on the main burner tube where it enters the stove. This is another orifice, which must be turned clockwise with a wrench until it cannot be turned further. If there is a broiler orifice, it must be adjusted in the same way.

Next, connect the gas line to the stove. If the connection is threaded, it is important to use pipe tape or thread compound to ensure a tight fit. In the case of threaded connections with flare cones inside the female ends, the it is best not to use any tape or compound.

Once the gas is connected, check for leaks before trying the stove. This is done by mixing a solution of soapy water, using ½ cup (118 ml) water and a drop of dish detergent. Apply a small amount of the solution on the propane connection. If bubbles are seen forming in the soapy mixture, the connection must be reseated. If no bubbles appear, the connection is tight. Once this test is complete, it is safe to test the propane stove and ensure it is working properly.

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Written by Jessica Bosari
Last Modified: 24 July 2009

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